a nettime post from Bruce Sterling
Special Dispatch Series – No. 497
May 1, 2003 No.497
Nuclear Scientists in Iraq: Citizens Stole Uranium and Other Dangerous
Materials
The Qatari television station Al-Jazeera recently interviewed two Iraqi
scientists employed by Iraq’s Nuclear Energy Authority – Dr. Hamid
Al-Bahali, an expert in nuclear engineering and a graduate of the Moscow
Institute of Nuclear Engineering, and Dr. Muhammad Zeidan, a biology expert
and a graduate of Damascus and Baghdad Universities. The scientists
discussed the looting of the Nuclear Authority after the war. The following
are excerpts from the interview:
Dr. Al-Bahli: “I have been working at the Nuclear Authority since 1968, when
the doors opened to the use of atomic [energy] for peaceful purposes in
Iraq. We activated the first atomic reactor in Iraq in 1968, and within four
days we transferred radioactive isotopes to hospitals to treat various
illnesses. Since then, and up to 1990, we continued this type of work which
was absolutely for peaceful and humanitarian purposes…”
“As for nuclear weapons, Al-Tawitha, the main area that we will be talking
about, is free of weapons of mass destruction and as far as I know, nothing
was done there in this respect…”
“What happened in Iraq did not happen before anywhere else in the whole
world, and I hope will never happen again; there was anarchy. After hearing
that radioactive components were stolen, the employees of the Nuclear
Authority started informing people that the materials that were stolen were
indeed radioactive and should be returned. A person who has dirty
radioactive components is in danger. How is he going to behave? He may
behave in a way that would harm Iraq’s ecology and even [cause harm] outside
Iraq…”
“Tons of uranium known as yellow cakes were stored in barrels. This was a
phase in the production of uranium from crude components. There were also
other by-products from processing these materials. There were tens of tons
of radioactive waste. They were stored in barrels and their radioactivity
was not high as long as they were under supervision.”
“When order was disrupted, simple citizens – sorry to say – did not have
containers to store drinking water, so they stole those barrels, each one
containing 400 kilos of radioactive uranium. Some of them dumped the powder
on the ground in very large quantities, and others took the contaminated
barrels to their homes, and the barrels appeared in various areas. They
stored water in them, and had every intention of drinking from them or
[using] the barrels to sell milk.”
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